What if I fail the ITIL Service Operation Certification exam?

If you follow the study plan and pass the mock exams, we provide free re-training and continued simulator access until you pass. Our commitment is to your result, not just the course hours.

How does the money-back guarantee work?

If you are genuinely dissatisfied with the quality of the training within the first week, we issue a full refund, no questions asked. We stand by our instruction quality.

Who answers my support questions?

Only certified ITIL Experts answer your content-related queries about the ITIL Service Operation functions and processes, ensuring authoritative, expert guidance.

Does the guarantee cover the ITIL SO exam cost?

Our guarantee covers the cost of the training and re-training. If your package included a voucher, the specific 'Take2' policy dictates the retake cost coverage.

What is your ultimate commitment to my success?

To turn you into a recognized operational leader, securing your ITIL Service Operation Certification and non-negotiably moving you closer to ITIL Expert status.

Why is this ITIL lifecycle module considered essential?

Because it covers the stage where the ROI of all other lifecycle stages is realized. Service Operation is the engine room of IT, where value is actually delivered or lost.

Will this certification help my PMP renewal?

Yes. This course provides Professional Development Units (PDUs) which contribute directly toward maintaining your PMP certification.

How does Incident Management mastery translate to career value?

It translates directly into faster Mean Time To Restore Service (MTTR), lower business impact, and better overall service quality?all measurable, high-impact performance indicators for senior roles.

Is the cost of the ITIL SO exam worth the ROI?

Yes. The salary premium, job market visibility, and increased internal influence gained by holding this intermediate certification significantly outweigh the training and exam fee.

What is the total ITIL Service Operation Certification cost?

The all-inclusive fee depends on the format you choose (Live Online or Classroom). Please refer to the schedule for the exact pricing.

Are there any hidden charges?

No. Our pricing is transparent and typically includes the exam voucher and digital materials. Do not expect hidden costs.

Do you offer EMI options?

Yes. We provide flexible No-Cost EMI options for your convenience.

Can I get a corporate invoice?

Yes. We provide a GST-compliant invoice addressed to your company for corporate reimbursement or direct sponsorship.

Can I pay in installments instead of EMI?

No. We do not offer direct installment plans for individuals. You must utilize the third-party No-Cost EMI option if you require phased payments. We process the payment in one go.

What is the refund policy if I cancel enrollment before the course starts?

If you cancel 7 days or more before the course start date, you are eligible for a full refund of the training fee. Cancellations inside the 7-day window may incur a 10% administrative charge.

Is GST included in the price shown on the schedule?

No. The price displayed is the base fee. 18% GST is applicable and will be calculated and added during the checkout process, as required by Indian tax law.

What is the process for redeeming the exam voucher?

We provide the voucher code via email immediately after the training fee is processed. You must then use this code to book your exam date directly on the PeopleCert website. We guide you through this process.

Do you offer group discounts for multiple enrollments?

Yes. If three or more individuals from the same organization enroll simultaneously, we offer a significant group discount. Contact our sales team directly for the specific rate.

Can I use a credit card issued outside India for payment?

Yes. Our payment gateway supports major international credit cards (Visa, Mastercard, Amex). However, be aware of potential currency conversion fees charged by your issuing bank.

ITIL Service Operation Certification Bath and North East Somerset, England

ITIL Service Operation Certification Overview in Bath and North East Somerset, England

Your ITIL Service Operation Isn't a Certificate. It's Your License for Stability

Your Service Design is great on paper, and your Transition process is documented, but the business judges you on Service Operation. This is where the service lives or dies. If your incidents recur, your access requests are slow, and your service desk is a black hole, the entire investment in ITIL Strategy and Design is worthless. The ITIL Service Operation Certification proves you are not just a manager of processes, but a guardian of the live environment. This course is designed to eliminate chaos. It teaches you the precise principles and processes required to manage the delicate balance between stability (protecting the live environment) and responsiveness (quick recovery and meeting user demands). You'll learn the difference between Incident Management (fixing the immediate break) and Problem Management (fixing the root cause). This module is the pulse of the IT organization. The market demands that senior IT roles - Service Delivery Manager, Service Desk Manager, Operations Lead - possess the ITIL SO credential. Without it, you lack the accredited, standardized knowledge to run effective, high-volume operations common in outsourcing hubs like Pune and Hyderabad. Stop letting IT failures define your business; start using the framework to enforce control. We built this for professionals who understand that execution is everything. The training provides scenario-based application of the five core processes and four functions, ensuring your knowledge translates directly into optimized, measurable operations.

ITIL SO Training Course Highlights in Bath and North East Somerset, England

More Than a Course - It's Your Career Accelerator

Core Lifecycle Module: Earns 3 credits toward your ITIL Expert status, completing a mandatory component of the ITIL Lifecycle SO path.

Earns 3 credits toward your ITIL Expert status, completing a mandatory component of the ITIL Lifecycle SO path.

Master the Five Processes: Deep dive into Incident Management, Event Management ITIL, Problem Management, Request Fulfillment, and Access Management.

Deep dive into Incident Management, Event Management ITIL, Problem Management, Request Fulfillment, and Access Management.

Function and Activity Focus: Systematic training on the four functions - Service Desk, Technical Management, Application Management, and IT Operations Management.

Systematic training on the four functions - Service Desk, Technical Management, Application Management, and IT Operations Management.

Balancing Act Mastery: Learn the critical trade-offs between stability vs. responsiveness and quality vs. cost, which are central to the ITIL Service Operation Certification.

Learn the critical trade-offs between stability vs. responsiveness and quality vs. cost, which are central to the ITIL Service Operation Certification.

ITIL SO Exam Precision: Practice with graded mock exams that target the scenario-based, multi-choice format required to pass the Intermediate exam.

Practice with graded mock exams that target the scenario-based, multi-choice format required to pass the Intermediate exam.

Operational Activity Synthesis: Understand the operational aspects of processes from other lifecycle stages (e.g., Change Management's operational review).

Understand the operational aspects of processes from other lifecycle stages (e.g., Change Management's operational review).

Career Relevance

ITIL Service Operation Certification Training Program emphasizes the importance of proactive event management to minimize service disruptions and optimize incident resolution processes. Event management involves monitoring and recording service-related events to identify potential incidents before they occur. This proactive approach is critical to ensure high-quality service delivery and maintain customer satisfaction.

Event management is a key component of ITIL Service Operation, and its successful implementation requires a deep understanding of the event management process, including event classification, prioritization, and escalation. This includes the ability to analyze event data and identify trends and correlations that can inform incident prevention and resolution strategies. ITIL Service Operation Certificate holders will develop the skills to design and implement effective event management strategies.

Professionals in IT service management roles, such as IT Operations Manager or Service Desk Manager, will benefit from the practical application of ITIL Service Operation principles. In Bath and North East Somerset, England, organizations seeking to improve their service delivery and customer satisfaction will require the skills and knowledge to implement effective service operation practices. By completing this training program, IT professionals will be equipped to drive business growth and improvement through service excellence.

Corporate Training

Tailored programs for teams with enterprise support

Learning Models

Choose from digital or instructor-led training for a customized learning experience.

LMS Platform

Access an enterprise-grade Learning Management System built for scalability and security.

Pricing Options

Pick from flexible pricing plans that fit your team size and learning goals.

Performance Dashboards

Track progress with intuitive dashboards for individuals and teams.

24x7 Support

Get round-the-clock learner assistance whenever you need help.

Account Manager

Work with a dedicated account manager who ensures smooth delivery and support.

Ready to transform your team?

Get a custom quote for your organization's training needs.

Request Corporate Quote

Practical Application

ITIL Service Operation Certification Training Program focuses on hands-on training and interactive learning experiences to equip learners with practical skills and knowledge. Through real-world case studies, group discussions, and activities, learners will apply ITIL Service Operation concepts to everyday scenarios. This experiential learning approach ensures that learners can translate theoretical knowledge into actionable skills.

Learners will explore service operation practices, including event management, incident management, and problem management. They will also examine the key roles and responsibilities within the service operation team, including the service desk, technical support teams, and service management processes. ITIL Service Operation Certificate holders will be able to design, implement, and manage effective service operation processes.

Upon completion of this training program, professionals will be equipped to drive business growth through improved service delivery and customer satisfaction. In Bath and North East Somerset, England, organizations will benefit from having IT professionals who possess the skills and knowledge to implement effective service operation practices. This will enable organizations to respond more efficiently to changing business needs and customer demands.

Upcoming Schedule

Join the next batch that fits your timezone

Skills You Will Gain In Our ITIL SO Program

From Knowledge to Actionable Intelligence

Incident Management Mastery

Learn the primary objective (restore service quickly) and the key activities: logging, categorization, prioritization, diagnosis, and resolution.

Problem Prevention

Master the lifecycle of Problem Management, distinguishing between reactive (root cause analysis) and proactive (trend analysis) activities.

Event Management ITIL Control

Understand how to monitor events, filter noise from signal, and automate responses to warnings and exceptions.

Service Desk Design

Learn the different Service Desk structures (Local, Centralized, Virtual) and how to staff and manage them for first-line resolution.

ITIL Service Operation Functions

Master the roles of Technical Management, Application Management, and IT Operations Management and how they support the Service Desk.

Metrics and Reporting

Define and track the critical KPIs for operations (First-Call Resolution, Mean Time to Restore Service/MTTR), providing data for CSI.

Who This Program Is For

Ideal Candidates for ITIL Service Operation Certification

ITIL Foundation certified professionals seeking Intermediate credits.

Service Desk Managers, Incident Managers, and Problem Managers.

NOC (Network Operations Center) Staff and Technical Support Leads.

IT Operations Analysts and Application Support Personnel.

Professionals seeking to complete the ITIL lifecycle modules path.

Anyone responsible for the execution, delivery, and support of live IT services.

If your role requires delivering stable, repeatable, and effective IT services, this ITIL Service Operation Certification is non-negotiable.

Industry Applicability

ITIL Service Operation Certification Training Program is relevant to organizations seeking to improve their service delivery and customer satisfaction. The program's focus on event management, incident management, and problem management provides learners with the skills and knowledge to analyze and resolve service-related issues efficiently. This expertise is essential for organizations operating in highly competitive markets, where customer satisfaction and loyalty are critical.

ITIL Service Operation Certificate holders will be able to apply their knowledge to a variety of service operation scenarios, including the management of service assets, configuration, and data management. They will also be able to analyze service operation metrics and key performance indicators (KPIs) to inform business decisions and drive improvement initiatives. This will enable organizations to optimize service delivery and improve overall customer satisfaction.

In Bath and North East Somerset, England, organizations such as Bristol Airport, MoD Abbey Wood and the University of Bath are seeking to implement effective service operation practices to drive business growth and improvement. By completing this training program, IT professionals will be equipped to support these organizations in achieving their strategic objectives.

ITIL Service Operation Certification Training Program Roadmap in Bath and North East Somerset, England

The Step-by-Step System for First-Attempt Success

Verify Prerequisites

Confirm you hold the ITIL Foundation Certificate (mandatory).

Master the Processes

Absorb the five ITIL Service Operation processes and four functions with acute attention to purpose and scope.

Scenario Drilling

Apply the framework to complex scenarios featuring major incidents and tricky access requests.

Graded Exam Practice

Conquer the unique 5/3/1/0 scoring system with targeted mock exams that reflect the ITIL Lifecycle SO material.

Identify Distractors

Learn the specific techniques to spot the 'distractor' (zero-point) answers that sabotage most candidates.

Execute & Pass

Take the exam, achieve the required 70%, and secure your 3 credits towards ITIL Expert status.

Enforce Stability

Immediately implement standardized Incident Management and Event Management to reduce operational chaos.

1/7

Why get ITIL Service Operation-certified?

The Credential That Ends the Gatekeeping

Stop being a Tier 1 liability.

The ITIL Service Operation Certification proves you possess the rigorous knowledge to lead day-to-day service delivery.

Unlock Senior Operations Roles.

This credential is a mandatory filter for Service Delivery Manager and Head of Operations roles in structured IT organizations.

Complete the Lifecycle.

Earn 3 credits toward your ITIL Expert status, validating your competence in the crucial ITIL Lifecycle SO stage.

Eligibility and Pre-requisites

For ITIL Service Operation Certification

This is an Intermediate Lifecycle module. The requirements are strict:

Eligibility Criteria:

ITIL Foundation Certificate: You must hold the ITIL Foundation Certificate in IT Service Management.

Required Training: Completion of a minimum of 21 contact hours (3 days) of formal, accredited ITIL Service Operation Certification training is mandatory.

Recommended Experience: At least 2 years of professional experience working in an IT service management or operations environment is highly recommended.

Growth

ITIL Service Operation Certification Training Program is designed to equip learners with the skills and knowledge required for growth and career advancement in IT service management. The program's focus on practical application and experiential learning ensures that learners can translate theoretical knowledge into actionable skills. Learners will be able to demonstrate their expertise in service operation practices, including event management, incident management, and problem management.

Upon completion of this training program, learners will possess the skills and knowledge required to design, implement, and manage effective service operation processes. They will also be able to analyze service operation metrics and KPIs to inform business decisions and drive improvement initiatives. This will enable learners to take on more senior roles within their organizations.

The ITIL Service Operation Certificate will be recognized by employers across the UK, including in Bath and North East Somerset, England. This will provide learners with a competitive edge in the job market and open up opportunities for career advancement. By completing this training program, learners will be equipped to support the growth and development of their organizations through effective service operation practices.

Course Modules & Curriculum

Comprehensive modules covering all knowledge areas

Module 1 Principles and Foundation ▾

Lesson 1: Purpose and Objectives of Service Operation

Define the scope of ITIL Service Operation and the critical goal of balancing stability vs. responsiveness and quality vs. cost.

Lesson 2: Service Operation Principles

Master the guiding principles (e.g., Involvement, Communication) and how operational activities support the entire ITIL Lifecycle SO.

Lesson 3: The Event Management Process

Deep dive into Event Management ITIL: monitoring CIs, establishing thresholds, and categorizing events to minimize noise and trigger appropriate action.

Module 2 The Core Processes ▾

Lesson 1: The Incident Management Process

Master the lifecycle of Incident Management: logging, categorization, prioritization, diagnosis, escalation, and resolution to restore service quickly.

Lesson 2: The Problem Management Process

Understand the reactive (root cause analysis) and proactive (trend analysis) phases, and the mandatory creation and use of Known Errors and Workarounds.

Lesson 3: Request Fulfillment and Access Management

Learn the efficient fulfillment of standardized Service Requests and the essential security functions of Access Management (granting and revoking user rights).

Module 3 Functions and Activities ▾

Lesson 1: The Service Desk

Master the different Service Desk structures (Local, Centralized, Virtual) and its function as the single point of contact (SPOC) and the face of IT.

Lesson 2: Technical and Application Management

Define the responsibilities of Technical Management (infrastructure support) and Application Management (software support) and their role in operational support.

Lesson 3: IT Operations Management

Understand the role of IT Operations Management, including job scheduling, backup/restore, facilities management, and carrying out routine operational tasks.

Module 4 Implementation and Control ▾

Lesson 1: Common Service Operation Activities

Review operational activities like monitoring and control, output management, and managing the operational aspects of change and release.

Lesson 2: Organizational and Technology Considerations

Examine service operation structures, communication strategies, and the technological tools required for automation and monitoring.

Lesson 3: Challenges, CSFs, and Risks

Analyze the key challenges (e.g., complexity, silos) and Critical Success Factors (CSFs) unique to ITIL Service Operation in a high-demand environment.

Module 5 Exam Strategy and Final Synthesis ▾

Lesson 1: Scenario Analysis & Scoring Mastery

Intensive review of complex scenarios, dissecting conflicts between stability and responsiveness for ITIL Service Operation processes.

Lesson 2: Conquering the 5/3/1/0 Scoring System

Specific, focused training on identifying the 'best' answer (5 points) and eliminating the 'distractor' (0 points) on the closed-book exam.

Lesson 3: Final ITIL Service Operation Certification Strategy

Final mock exam execution, time management drills, and self-assessment against the exam requirements to ensure readiness.

ITIL Service Operation Certification & Exam FAQ

Find answers to common questions about our course and certification

What is the required passing score for the ITIL Service Operation Certification? ▾

You must achieve 70% (equivalent to 28 correct points out of a maximum of 40 total points) on the graded, scenario-based multiple-choice exam. Aim for 80%+ in mocks; 70% is too close to failure.

What is the format of the ITIL SO Exam? ▾

It is a closed-book, 90-minute exam consisting of 8 scenario-based multiple-choice questions. Each answer is scored on the complex gradient scale of 5, 3, 1, or 0 points.

How many credits does this module provide? ▾

The ITIL Lifecycle SO module provides 3 credits toward the mandatory 17 credits required to achieve ITIL Expert status. This is a non-negotiable step for the Expert track.

How much does the ITIL SO exam cost in India? ▾

The ITIL SO exam cost (voucher only) typically ranges from Rs. 17,500 to Rs. 20,650 INR (excluding GST). Your cheapest and most efficient option is usually a bundled package from an ATO.

Is the exam open book? ▾

No. Absolutely not. Like almost all Intermediate exams, the ITIL Service Operation Certification exam is strictly closed book. You must rely entirely on memorization and instant recall of processes.

How long is the ITIL SO Certification valid? ▾

The ITIL SO Certification is permanent (valid for life). However, to maintain 'active' ITIL status and registration, ongoing professional development (or taking an ITIL 4 module) is required every three years.

Is the ITIL SO certification a prerequisite for MALC? ▾

It is not mandatory (meaning you can choose other modules), but the 3 credits earned by passing the ITIL SO exam are often crucial to quickly meeting the 15-credit minimum required for the MALC Capstone exam.

How do you prepare candidates for the 5/3/1/0 scoring? ▾

We dedicate intensive time to this, teaching candidates to analyze scenarios and select the answer that represents the best long-term, holistic application of ITIL principles (the 5-point answer), rejecting the quick, tactical fix (often 1 or 0 points).

What is the main challenge of ITIL Lifecycle SO? ▾

The main challenge, as taught in the course, is the constant tension between the conflicting operational goals: balancing stability and responsiveness while simultaneously maintaining cost control.

Is the ITIL Service Operation Certification still relevant with ITIL 4? ▾

Yes, critically so. The core principles and processes (especially Incident Management and Event Management ITIL) are still foundational and highly relevant under the ITIL 4 framework's Service Management Practices.

What are the five ITIL Service Operation processes? ▾

The five key ITIL Service Operation processes that ensure services are delivered and supported are: Event Management, Incident Management, Problem Management, Request Fulfillment, and Access Management.

What are the four ITIL Service Operation functions? ▾

The four key ITIL Service Operation functions (organizational teams/roles) are: Service Desk, IT Technical Management, IT Application Management, and IT Operations Management.

What is the key difference between Incident Management and Problem Management? ▾

Incident Management focuses on restoring service as quickly as possible (symptom relief). Problem Management focuses on finding and eliminating the root cause to prevent recurrence. Confusing these two will guarantee failure on the exam.

What kind of jobs does this certification unlock? ▾

It unlocks high-demand, high-pressure roles such as Senior Incident Manager, Service Desk Manager, Major Incident Manager (MIM), and IT Operations Lead.

What is the value of knowing the Incident Management and Event Management ITIL processes? ▾

Mastering these processes allows you to automate and prioritize support. Event Management provides the data to proactively monitor the infrastructure, and Incident Management provides the structure to quickly restore service when something fails.

Do you provide sample ITIL Service Operation pdf materials? ▾

Yes. Upon enrollment, you receive comprehensive digital courseware and multiple full-length sample exams, often provided as encrypted ITIL Service Operation pdf documents.

How does this course address the conflicting goals of SO? ▾

The course teaches you to manage the inherent conflict by leveraging the processes: using Problem Management to reduce reactive load (stability) and optimizing the Service Desk (responsiveness) while applying Access Management for control.

Skill Gap

ITIL Service Operation Certification Training Program addresses the skill gap in IT service management by providing learners with the skills and knowledge required for service operation practices. The program's focus on event management, incident management, and problem management provides learners with the expertise to analyze and resolve service-related issues efficiently. This expertise is essential for organizations operating in highly competitive markets.

Learners will explore service operation practices, including service desk management, technical support teams, and service management processes. They will also examine the key roles and responsibilities within the service operation team and the skills required for service operation professionals. By completing this training program, learners will be equipped to address the skill gap in IT service management and support the growth and development of their organizations.

In Bath and North East Somerset, England, organizations such as IBM, Deloitte and PwC have implemented ITIL service management practices to drive business growth and improvement. However, many organizations are still struggling to find professionals with the required skills and knowledge to support these practices. By completing this training program, learners will be equipped to support their organizations in addressing the skill gap in IT service management.

Customer Testimonials

Hear from our successful graduates

★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Great class, very informative.

James Conklin

Project Manager, Harris Health System

★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Great PMP® Bootcamp. I had a great time taking this course. I took the course to prepare to sit for the CAPM® but may be able to sit for the PMP®. I learnt a lot was challenging. Great course. We need one more day. Content was very detailed.

Karle Scroggins

Operations Coordinator, Harris Health System

★ ★ ★ ★ ★

it was a great class. Lots of energy. And I enjoyed.

John Denke

Project Manager , Boeing

★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Fantastic course to prepare for PMP® exam.

Kevin Hambrice

Global Factory Sales & Marketing Manager, ABB

★ ★ ★ ★ ★

As a participant it was smooth sailing for me.

Eric S. Tumlinson

Sr. Project Manager, Montco Oilfield Contractors, LLC

Course & Support

Everything you need to know about our training options and support

How long does the ITIL Service Operation training take? ▾

The course is typically 3 intensive days (20?24 hours). The duration is necessary to achieve the deep process and function understanding required for success in the scenario-based exam.

What are the minimum contact hours required for the exam? ▾

You must complete a minimum of 21 contact hours of accredited training to be eligible for the ITIL Service Operation Certification exam. This is a non-negotiable compliance requirement.

Do you offer weekend batches for ITIL Lifecycle SO? ▾

Yes. We offer weekend-only Live Online batches accessible across India, specifically designed to minimize disruption to your demanding weekday work schedule.

Who are the instructors for ITIL SO? ▾

Our instructors are certified ITIL Experts with deep, practical experience in running large-scale IT operations and Service Desks in high-pressure environments. You learn from operational leaders.

Can I pursue ITIL Service Operation pdf self study? ▾

No. You must complete training from an ATO to sit the Intermediate exam. Relying solely on ITIL Service Operation pdf self-study is insufficient, non-compliant with exam rules, and a waste of time.

How accurate are the mock exams? ▾

They are highly accurate, featuring scenario complexity, scoring methods, and question structure identical to the official PeopleCert exam. They are engineered to ensure zero surprises on test day.

Does this course cover the full syllabus? ▾

Yes. Our curriculum is 100% aligned with the official syllabus, covering all five ITIL Service Operation processes and four functions.

Do you provide sample ITIL SO exam cost questions? ▾

We provide official and proprietary sample questions, focusing heavily on the high-value Incident Management and Event Management ITIL scenarios, which are heavily tested.

Can I retake the practice tests? ▾

Yes. You have unlimited attempts on all practice quizzes and full-length mock exams to continuously track your progress and achieve mastery.

How do I prepare for the closed-book format? ▾

Our training focuses on drilling the purpose, objective, scope, and key interfaces of the processes. These are the critical, conceptual elements tested?not rote memorization of lists.

ITIL Service Operation Training in Other Cities

Aylesbury Vale, England Barnsley, England Basildon, England Basingstoke and Deane, England Bath and North East Somerset, England Blackpool, England Bolton, England Bournemouth, England Bradford, England Brighton, England Bristol, England Bury, England Calderdale, England Charnwood, England Chelmsford, England Colchester, England Coventry, England Derby, England Doncaster, England Dudley, England East Riding, England Gateshead, England Harrogate, England Huntingdonshire, England Kingston Upon Hull, England Kirklees, England Knowsley, England Leeds, England Leicester, England Liverpool, England Luton, England Macclesfield, England Maidstone, England Middlesbrough, England Milton Keynes, England New Forest, England Newbury, England Newcastle Upon Tyne, England North East Lincolnshire, England North Lincolnshire, England North Somerset, England North Tyneside, England Northampton, England Nottingham, England Oldham, England Peterborough, England Plymouth, England Portsmouth, England Rochdale, England Rochester Upon Medway, England Rotherham, England Salford, England Sandwell, England Sefton, England Sheffield, England Solihull, England South Gloucestershire, England South Somerset, England South Tyneside, England Southampton, England Southend On Sea, England St Helens, England Stockport, England Stockton On Tees, England Stoke On Trent, England Sunderland, England Swindon, England Tameside, England The Wrekin, England Trafford, England Wakefield, England Walsall, England Warrington, England Wigan, England Windsor and Maidenhead, England Wirral, England Wokingham, England Wolverhampton, England Wycombe, England York, England